Why deliverability matters
Every email you send has one of three outcomes:- Inbox placement rate: 95%+
- Bounce rate: under 2%
- Spam complaint rate: under 0.1% (1 per 1,000 emails)
Dedicated sending domain setup
Setting up a dedicated sending domain is the single most important step for email deliverability. Without it, your emails are sent from a shared domain, which means your reputation is affected by other senders.Adding a domain
Navigate to email settings
Click Add Domain
mail.yourbusiness.com). Using a subdomain like mail. or send. is recommended to protect your root domain’s reputation.Add DNS records

DNS records generated for email domain authentication
Verify DNS records
SPF record
SPF (Sender Policy Framework) tells receiving mail servers which servers are authorized to send email on behalf of your domain.include: directive into your existing record rather than creating a second one.DKIM record
DKIM (DomainKeys Identified Mail) adds a cryptographic signature to your emails, proving they were not tampered with in transit.DMARC policy
DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance) tells receiving servers what to do if SPF or DKIM checks fail.DNS verification checklist
Use this checklist to confirm your email authentication is complete:Email warmup
When you set up a new sending domain, mailbox providers (Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo) have no history with your domain. Sending a large volume of email immediately will trigger spam filters. Email warmup is the process of gradually increasing your sending volume to build a positive sender reputation.How it works
During warmup, the HoopAI platform sends emails between real inboxes in a managed network. These emails are opened, replied to, and removed from spam — all signals that tell inbox providers your domain is trustworthy.Recommended warmup schedule
Enable warmup
Go to Email Services
Turn on warmup
Monitor progress
Gradually send real campaigns
Warmup best practices
- Send to your most engaged contacts first — people who have recently opened or clicked your emails
- Avoid purchased or scraped lists during warmup — these have high bounce and complaint rates
- Use real, valuable content — not test emails or placeholder content
- Monitor daily — check bounce rates, complaint rates, and open rates after each send
- Do not skip warmup or ramp too quickly — a sudden spike in volume from a new domain is a classic spam signal and can result in your domain being blacklisted
Sender reputation
Your sender reputation is a score assigned by mailbox providers based on your sending behavior. It determines whether your emails reach the inbox.Factors that affect reputation
Monitoring reputation
- Google Postmaster Tools — free tool to monitor your domain reputation with Gmail. Set up at postmaster.google.com
- Microsoft SNDS — monitor reputation with Outlook/Hotmail
- MXToolbox — check for blacklists at mxtoolbox.com/blacklists.aspx
- Platform analytics — check email stats in Reporting > Email in the HoopAI dashboard
Email service providers
The HoopAI platform supports three email sending methods:- HoopAI Email
- Mailgun
- Custom SMTP
HoopAI Email pricing
HoopAI Email uses a simple usage-based pricing model with volume discounts.Email bounces
Hard bounces vs soft bounces
- Hard bounces — contact is marked as bounced and excluded from future sends
- Soft bounces — retried automatically; marked as bounced after multiple failures
Bounce rate management
To keep your bounce rate under 2%:- Validate emails before importing — use email verification services to clean lists
- Remove inactive contacts — contacts who have not engaged in 6+ months are more likely to bounce
- Use double opt-in — require email confirmation before adding to your list
- Never use purchased lists — these have extremely high bounce rates
- Check for typo domains — gamil.com, yahooo.com, hotmal.com, etc.
Spam complaints
A spam complaint occurs when a recipient clicks “Report Spam” or “Mark as Junk” in their email client.How to minimize spam complaints
- Only email people who opted in — this is the #1 way to prevent complaints
- Include a clear unsubscribe link — make it easy and immediate (do not require login)
- Set expectations at opt-in — tell people what they will receive and how often
- Honor unsubscribes immediately — process within 24 hours (legally required within 10 days under CAN-SPAM)
- Use a recognizable “From” name — recipients should immediately know who is emailing them
- Send relevant content — irrelevant emails get marked as spam even from opted-in contacts
- Maintain consistent sending frequency — sudden spikes look suspicious
List hygiene
Regular list maintenance is critical for deliverability:Monitoring email performance
Where to check email stats
Key metrics to monitor
Common issues and fixes
Emails going to spam
Emails going to spam
- Email authentication — verify SPF, DKIM, and DMARC are all passing. Use mail-tester.com for a quick test
- Sender reputation — check Google Postmaster Tools for domain reputation
- Content — avoid spam trigger words (FREE, ACT NOW, LIMITED TIME), excessive capitalization, too many links, or image-only emails
- Text-to-image ratio — emails that are mostly images with little text are flagged more often
- List quality — high bounce or complaint rates damage reputation
- Warmup — if your domain is new, you may be sending too much too soon
- Unsubscribe link — ensure every email has a visible, working unsubscribe link
- Plain-text version — include a plain-text fallback to improve trust signals
Low open rates
Low open rates
- Subject lines — test different subject lines with A/B splits; keep them under 50 characters; personalize with contact name
- Sender name — use a recognizable name, not “noreply@”
- Send time — test different days and times; Tuesday-Thursday 9-11 AM tends to perform best
- List engagement — segment by engagement; stop sending to contacts who never open
- Inbox placement — your emails may be going to spam (see above)
- Preview text — customize the preview text that appears after the subject line
- Promotions tab — Gmail may be placing your emails in the Promotions tab rather than Primary
High bounce rate
High bounce rate
- Stop sending until you clean your list
- Remove all hard-bounced addresses
- Run your list through an email verification service
- Remove contacts who have not engaged in 6+ months
- Check for typo domains (gamil.com, yahooo.com, etc.)
- If importing a new list, verify before importing
- Never import purchased or scraped email lists
DNS records not verifying
DNS records not verifying
- Wait at least 1-4 hours for DNS propagation
- Verify you added records to the correct domain/subdomain
- Check for copy-paste errors in the record value
- Ensure you do not have duplicate or conflicting records (especially multiple SPF records)
- Use
nslookupor MXToolbox to verify records are published - If using Cloudflare, ensure the DNS record is set to DNS Only (gray cloud), not proxied
Emails not sending at all
Emails not sending at all
- Email service is connected and active (Settings > Email Services)
- Sending domain is verified
- Account is in good standing (no suspensions)
- Daily sending limit has not been reached
- Contact has a valid email address and is not marked as bounced or unsubscribed
- Check billing — insufficient balance may pause sending
Domain blacklisted
Domain blacklisted
- Identify the blacklist using MXToolbox Blacklist Check
- Fix the root cause — high bounce rates, spam complaints, or compromised sending
- Submit a delisting request through the blacklist’s self-service removal process
- Re-warm your domain — treat it as partially new, ramp volume gradually over 2-3 weeks
DMARC failures
DMARC failures
- Verify that your SPF record includes the correct
include:value for your sending service - Confirm that DKIM is properly signed — check the
d=ands=values in email headers match your DNS records - Start with
p=noneto collect reports before enforcingp=quarantineorp=reject - Use a DMARC analyzer tool to review your DMARC reports and identify failing sources
Best practices by email type
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to warm up a new domain?
How long does it take to warm up a new domain?
Should I use a subdomain for sending email?
Should I use a subdomain for sending email?
mail.yourdomain.com or send.yourdomain.com protects your root domain’s reputation. If your sending subdomain gets a poor reputation, it does not affect email sent from your root domain (like employee email).What is a spam trap?
What is a spam trap?
Can I use my personal Gmail or Outlook for sending?
Can I use my personal Gmail or Outlook for sending?
How do I check if my domain is blacklisted?
How do I check if my domain is blacklisted?
What is the difference between HoopAI Email and Mailgun?
What is the difference between HoopAI Email and Mailgun?
Why are my emails bouncing even though the address is correct?
Why are my emails bouncing even though the address is correct?
Do I need to warm up if I switch from Mailgun to HoopAI Email?
Do I need to warm up if I switch from Mailgun to HoopAI Email?
How long does DNS propagation take?
How long does DNS propagation take?
Why are my emails delivered but showing low open rates?
Why are my emails delivered but showing low open rates?